High replicability in personality psychology
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Replicability and Reproducibility in Comparative Psychology
Psychology faces a replication crisis. The Reproducibility Project: Psychology sought to replicate the effects of 100 psychology studies. Though 97% of the original studies produced statistically significant results, only 36% of the replication studies did so (Open Science Collaboration, 2015). This inability to replicate previously published results, however, is not limited to psychology (Ioan...
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This paper discusses and illustrates identification problems in personality psychology. The measures used by psychologists to infer traits are based on behaviors, broadly defined. These behaviors are produced from multiple traits interacting with incentives in situations. In general, measures are determined by these multiple traits and do not identify any particular trait unless incentives and ...
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J. Strachey (ed.), The Standard Edition of the Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud. Hogarth, London, Vols. 15–16 Hall C S, Lindzey G 1957 Theories of Personality. Wiley, New York Hogan R, Johnson J, Briggs S 1997 Handbook of Personality Psychology. Academic Press, San Diego, CA Loevinger J 1976 Ego De elopment: Conceptions and Theories. Jossey-Bass, San Francisco McAdams D P 2001 The ...
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THIS CHAPTER IS divided into four principal sections. The first reviews several major current evolutionary psychological theories of personality. The next two cover empirical evidence for these theories in human and nonhuman animal personality research. Because little empirical research examining personality has been done within evolutionary psychology, the data go outside the evolutionary lite...
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Research examining the influence of affect on self-focused attention has concentrated exclusively on the valence dimension (i.e., negative-positive) of affect. The authors propose that the dimension of affect orientation (i.e., reflective-social) illuminates considerably this relation.A reflective orientationrefers to a tendency for inaction, whereas a social orientation refers to a tendency fo...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Science
سال: 2019
ISSN: 0036-8075,1095-9203
DOI: 10.1126/science.364.6438.348-b